Five factors to consider when choosing safety footwear

06 January, 2025

1. Ensure a proper fit for all workers

Industrial footwear fits differently compared to everyday shoes. This is due to the materials used for durability and protection, and the inclusion of safety features like toecaps. Sizing can also vary between brands. A proper fit for all employees, regardless of gender, is essential. Traditionally, safety footwear has been designed with a unisex approach, often neglecting the specific anatomical differences between men’s and women’s feet. Women typically have narrower heels and wider forefeet than men and using unisex footwear can lead to an improper fit, reduced comfort, and a higher risk of injuries.

Footwear designed explicitly for women provides a better fit and more comfort, reducing the risk of foot-related issues such as bunions, corns and blisters. It also enhances safety by ensuring the footwear stays securely in place, minimising the risk of slips, trips, and falls. Employers should offer a range of sizes and styles tailored to both women and men to ensure every worker has the appropriate protection and support.

If an employee has wide feet, don’t think sizing up will help. Safety footwear can be customised using insoles certified for that brand and model. These insoles allow the wearer to alter the dimensions inside the shoe for a customised fit. With the footwear and the insole working in tandem to support the foot and evenly distribute body weight.

2. Prioritise comfort

Comfort is crucial, especially for workers who spend long hours on their feet in demanding environments like construction sites or manufacturing floors. Footwear that provides proper support is essential to reduce fatigue and prevent discomfort.

Comfortable safety footwear can help prevent common foot problems such as plantar fasciitis, sore feet, and blisters. Features like shock-absorbing soles, cushioned insoles, and ergonomic designs can minimise the impact on joints and muscles, improving comfort throughout the workday. Some safety boots1 are designed with ergonomic soles made from materials like polyurethane to provide excellent cushioning and slip resistance. Certain technologies in footwear can enhance comfort by redistributing the energy from each step across the sole, a process that reduces fatigue and supports the musculoskeletal system.

When workers are comfortable, they are less likely to suffer from fatigue and related injuries, leading to improved productivity and job satisfaction.

3. Match footwear to workplace hazards

Safety footwear must protect against specific workplace risks. Key features to consider include:

Slip resistance: For environments with a risk of slipping, especially on wet or uneven surfaces, footwear with a sharp self-cleaning tread pattern, and a pronounced heel is crucial. This design improves grip and stability, reducing slips and falls.